The Myths of Weaning Early
The Department of Health Guidelines state children should
be weaned from 6 months but increasingly, parents are introducing solid foods
earlier than this. Often this is on recommendation from a health visitor or
paediatrician but if you’re making this choice as a parent, are you making it
for the right reason? Whether or not you decide to wean early is your decision,
but we urge you to make your decision armed with accurate information. Here are
the most common reasons we hear for early weaning:
· He’s not sleeping through the night any more - he must be hungry.
· She’s a small baby – she needs fattening up.
· He’s a big baby – he needs more food.
There is no link between solid food during the day and sleeping through at night.
Most of us eat plenty of food, and yet we sometimes wake
in the night feeling peckish, thirsty or unsettled; maybe we just want a cuddle
from the person lying next to us…so why can't babies do that?
All babies are different. Some children have a tiny
appetite and sleep through, and have done from a very young age. Some children
eat loads and still wake for one reason or another.
From
6-12 months, food
is for fun, and your little one is trying to figure out how to eat efficiently. Yes, children
have to learn to understand feelings
of hunger, satiety and to regulate their food intake in response to these
feelings. Babies who are allowed to explore their food and feed themselves will
probably eat less to begin with than
those being spoon-fed. However, they will be drinking more milk to balance this out and so should be no more or less
hungry than spoon-fed babies. Over the period of 6-12 months, your child will
naturally reduce their milk feeds as they learn to eat their solid food.
Milk has many more calories than the portions of solid food we often offer babies.
Consider the number of calories in full-fat milk and the
number of calories in some spoon-fed carrot.
- There are around 30 calories in 1 carrot. It is pure carbohydrate and is digested very quickly.
- There are around 150 calories in 250ml (8oz) of whole milk. It contains fat and protein and is digested slowly, so it sits in the tummy, filing up your child for longer.
Can you see how weaning on these common traditional foods (carrot
puree for example) could lead to waking at night? Your child might be hungry as
they fill up their tummies on quick-digesting carbohydrate, which leaves less
room for a good-sized, slow-digesting milk feed before bed.
Waking at night can be a sign of your child learning about food volumes.
As your self-feeding child learns about volumes of food,
they will often get it wrong – but getting it wrong is a natural part of the
learning process. So, sometimes they will under-eat (and may wake in the night
feeling hungry) and sometimes they will overeat (and may throw-up).
Waking at night can be unrelated to what your child is eating.
Waking
in the night could be due to a developmental spurt and nothing to do with
hunger. Sleep regression is common at 8-9 months, as children learn to crawl,
walk, pull-up to standing or are teething. You may find them standing up in
their cot crying, as they haven’t yet learned how to get back down. They may
kick or fling their arms around in their sleep as their nerves myelinate and
they rehearse their new moves, embedding these actions in to their neural
pathways.
Eating is
always a decision, nobody forces your hand to pick up food and put it into your
mouth...
Albert
Ellis, Michael Abrams, Lidia Dengelegi, The Art & Science of Rational
Eating, 1992
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